句子加工是心理语言学研究的热点之一。当前句子加工领域存在两大对立的理论：花园路径模型和基于制约的模型。前者认为句子加工是模块、串行的，很初只有句法信息起作用，帮助人们构建结构上很简单的分析；后者认为句子加工中各种信息交互作用，所有可能的结构分析同时激活。然而，面对句子加工研究揭示的复杂现象，两大模型均未能做出合理解释。本研究指出，句子加工接近可能按交互、串行的方式进行：各种信息交互作用，帮助人们建构一种很合理的分析。鉴于此，本研究提出了交互串行加工模型，并以汉语歧义构式为对象，考察了该模型的可行性。

Acknowledgements
前言
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Research Orientation
1.2 Research Background
1.3 The Object of Study
1.4 Research Questions
1.5 Organization of the Book
Chapter 2 Sentence Processing Models: A Critical Review
2.1 Modular versus Interactive Models
2.1.1 Modular Models
2.1.2 Interactive Models
2.2 Serial versus Ranked-Parallel Models
2.2.1 Serial Models
2.2.2 Parallel Models
2.2.3 Unrestricted Race Model--A Hybrid Model
2.3 An Assessment of Current Sentence Processing Models
2.4 Serial Interactive Processing: A Possible Model
2.5 Summary
Chapter 3 Experimental Methods Used in This Study
3.1 Self-paced Reading
3.1.1 Three Versions of Self-paced Reading
3.1.2 Potential Problems with Self-paced Reading
3.1.3 Investigating Semantic Effects Using Self-paced Reading
3.2 Structural Priming
3.2.1 Structural Priming as a Research Paradigm
3.2.2 Structural Priming in Sentence Comprehension
3.2.3 Investigating the Activation of Analyses Using Structural Priming
3.3 Summary
Chapter 4 Experimental Studies on the Chinese Ambiguous Construction V NP1 de NP2
4.1 Zhang's (1998) Study
4.2 Hsieh et all's (2009) Study
4.3 Critique of the Two Studies
4.4 Overview of the Present Study
Chapter 5 Experiment One: Effects of Semantic Plausibility Information
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Experiment 1A: Semantic Effects on Processing VP-biased Items
5.2.1 Research Question and Hypothesis
5.2.2 Method
5.2.3 Results
5.2.4 Discussion
5.3 Experiment 1B: Semantic Effects on Processing NP-biased Items
5.3.1 Research Question and Hypothesis
5.3.2 Method
5.3.3 Results
5.3.4 Discussion
5.4 General Discussion
5.5 Summary
Chapter 6 Experiment Two: Analysis Activated during Online Processing--Self-paced Reading
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Research Question and Hypothesis
6.3 Method
6.4 Results
6.5 Discussion
6.6 Summary
Chapter 7 Experiment Three: Analysis Activated during Online Processing--Structural Priming
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Experiment 3A: Priming of the VP Analysis
7.2.1 Research Question, Hypothesis and Prediction
7.2.2 Method
7.2.3 Results
7.2.4 Discussion
7.3 Experiment 3B: Priming of the NP Analysis
7.3.1 Research Question, Hypothesis and Prediction
7.3.2 Method
7.3.3 Results
7.3.4 Discussion
7.4 General Discussion
7.5 Summary
Chapter 8 Discussion and Implications
8.1 A Summary of Empirical Findings
8.1.1 Immediate Use of Semantic Plausibility Information
8.1.2 NP Being the Preferred Analysis
8.1.3 Semantically Equibiased Items Being Represented as NP
8.1.4 The On-line Processing of V NP1 de NP2: A Snapshot
8.2 Implications of the Findings
8.2.1 Immediate Semantic Effects: Evidence against Modularity
8.2.2 One Analysis at a Time: Evidence against Ranked Parallelism
8.3 Interactive Serial Processing (ISP): A New Sentence Processing Model
8.4 Limitations
8.5 Suggestions for Future Research
References
Appendix A The Plausibility Rating and Preference Percentage of the Test Items
Appendix B Experimental Materials Employed in Experiments 1A and 1B
Appendix C Experimental Materials Employed in Experiment 2
Appendix D Experimental Materials Employed in Experiments 3A and 3B